From Cradle to Grave

I just read this article about a proposal for state agencies to encourage patients in Missouri to sign end-of-life directives. These are a type of legal document that instructs hospitals whether to perform various procedures that extend patients’ lives.

It’s not the government’s place to influence people’s decisions in favor of these documents. If we want to respect people’s decisions about medical treatment, we should also respect their decisions about legal documents. Promoting the use of specific documents is only a small step away from promoting specific treatments or other courses of action at the end of life.

Another problematic aspect of this idea is that it circumvents the legislature. If end-of-life directives are so important that the state needs to weigh in on the matter, someone should introduce a bill addressing them. Then the bill can undergo the same public scrutiny and debate that other legislative proposals are subjected to.

New Airport Possibility for St. Louis and Kansas City

I had pretty much spent the day researching airport privatization, with KMOX playing in my office (I love streaming radio), when Carol Daniel read the AP report that the Chicago–Midway Airport privatization deal had collapsed after the private consortium failed to raise enough capital by the deadline. Like the failure of the Missouri Bridge public-private partnerships, this one is squarely a victim of the economy, not policy. The good news is that this opens a large airport privatization spot authorized by the FAA — which Midway had, until now, been awarded.

The other lesson is that giving these ideas careful consideration is hardly dangerous for the public, given that Chicago has received a $126 million penalty payment from the private investors because they walked away from the agreed-upon deal. So, what KC really needs to do is move forward with this idea while protecting its flank, like Chicago did.

You can get hard details on the credit issues and penalty payments here. The Kansas City Business Journal also has some old reports that indicate how long this idea has been around, and how Mayor Mark Funkhouser supported it (or, at least, supported its consideration) while serving as city auditor.

Apply Today to Be a Summer Intern!

The Show-Me Institute has a very limited number of spaces available for its summer internship program, and applications are due by May 1. If you, or a college student of your acquaintance, is interested in devoting the summer to gaining experience in the world of Missouri public policy, be sure to peruse the details and apply ASAP.

Here’s part of a testimonial from one of our summer 2008 interns, Dan Grana:

I began the summer by attacking an ineffectual bill that will impose nominal regulatory burdens on textbook producers starting this school year. Although the issue is relatively minor and the legislative action I criticized succeeded, I found immense satisfaction in combating the absurd economics used by students, like me, to justify a mistake. Scholars of regulation repeatedly note that massive damages come in incremental steps. The Show-Me Institute takes this truism to heart, and I appreciate its support of my opinions regarding one particular issue that is especially relevant to me.

I will end the summer by researching different formulations of state education budgets and the taxes that they come from. I understand that this information will be used in an exciting paper […] on Missouri’s educational funding. This project has familiarized me with research methods and policy issues I would not have otherwise encountered. I am certain that this knowledge will prove valuable in my remaining years of economics education, where I will increasingly be asked to raise original ideas in assignments, and beyond. I can only hope that I’ve been as helpful to this project as it has been to me.

During the time between these two endeavors, I’ve found satisfaction in blogging about diverse issues and helping around the office. For what it’s worth, even the most stereotypically inglorious intern duties have provided a newfound understanding of the practical necessities behind a successful office’s operation.

Perhaps more than anything, I’ve benefited from the Show-Me Institute’s exceptional staff. In addition to being extremely friendly, the members of this organization have been great educators. By talking with them about a variety of topics, I’ve gained an understanding of different political philosophies that draw on the same respect for economic freedom.

St. Louis Beacon Writer Misses the Point

This weekend I had the pleasure of attending the Democrats for Education Reform meeting held at Harris Stowe University. The event featured a panel discussion that included a number of distinguished guests, ranging from elected officials to clergymen to union representatives to school choice advocates to journalists. The panel’s discussion was wide-ranging, although it (naturally) revolved around the question of what can be done to give children in St. Louis the educational opportunities they are currently being denied.

I was intrigued when I read the St. Louis Beacon‘s story on this event, because the reporter ignored the vast majority of the discussion in order to focus on what Ray Cummings, the panelist representing St. Louis Teachers Union Local 420, had to say, as well as one union member’s suggestion that many people in the room had adopted their education policies in order to secure donations from Rex Sinquefield. Nearly one third of the Beacon article is dedicated to the ideas expressed by advocates for the teachers union, and the remainder is, in my opinion, not particularly representative of the discussion.

The recurring theme of the panelists’ comments was that efforts to reform urban education must focus on the children, not the institutions. Kevin Chavous, cofounder of Democrats for Education Reform, passionately insisted that while for years we’ve been waiting for the public schools to come up with a solution, millions of African-American children have been passing through those buildings without being equipped to succeed in life. He invoked Malcolm X, saying that elected officials and parents have to be committed to getting their kids educated “by any means necessary,” whether or not it fits comfortably with the party line. Regarding the common argument that the problems of urban education cannot be solved with programs that help individual students, Chavous invoked Harriet Tubman’s perspective: When similar doubts were raised about the abolition of slavery, and the politicians kept talking about the big picture, she said she’d be out there bringing slaves to freedom, one at a time.

The Beacon article also neglected to describe Rep. T.D. El-Amin’s response when the questioner suggested that campaign donations were driving his interest in education reform. He pointed out that he’s been advocating school choice since long before Rex Sinquefield offered his support. Rep. El-Amin said that “selling-out” is when you adopt an opinion so you can get money, and that there is nothing wrong or questionable about accepting money because the donor agrees with an opinion that you have previously expressed.

All in all, Saturday’s panel generally agreed that urban communities — and particularly black communities — have to marshal the courage to speak out in favor of reforms that focus on the children. Several of the panel members said that they frequently hear people (especially black elected officials) say, “I understand and agree with what you’re saying, but I can’t say it myself.” The panelists said that school choice is this century’s frontier for civil rights, and that people have to have the strength of their convictions, to go out and make sure that their communities’ children don’t become part of the number that have been allowed to pass through the public schools without learning. That is the story that the Beacon‘s reporter should have told.

Slow News Day in Australia

The top headline on the Chronicle‘s website is that a husband had to deliver a baby at home because there wasn’t time for a midwife to come or for him to take his wife to the hospital. (The midwife was consulted over the phone.)

Although the midwife didn’t take a hands-on role, I think this news item supports the case for midwives. Like it or not, some babies are going to be born outside of hospitals. It’s futile to legislate an ideal world in which every baby is born under just the right conditions.

Since we know that births do happen in homes, it makes sense to allow midwives to charge money for their services, increasing the likelihood that someone will be on hand at a home birth. I’m glad Missouri law permits the practice of midwifery.

Wise Words on Charter Schools

When I saw this link on Edspresso, I thought, “Great. The federal government is, as usual, telling the states how to run schools — which neither state nor federal government can do very well.” Then I read Arne Duncan’s statement on charter schools:

He wants Illinois to lift its cap on charter schools. State law says there can be no more than 60 charter schools in the state, but there is demand for more than that. Why the cap? Because charter school teachers usually don’t have unions, and the teachers unions see that as a threat.

“Great charters make a huge difference in kids’ lives. What I loved about charters is they’re a school of choice,” Duncan said. “If kids stop showing up, we’ll take the school out. The money follows the kid.”

Hear, hear. I still don’t think the federal government should tell states how long their school days or years should be. Nonetheless, enthusiasm for charters and choice is welcome from all corners.

Knowledge Is Power

It’s a familiar story: a gifted public school teacher comes up with a new way to motivate or teach students, only to be quashed by administrators who say the idea can’t be expanded. Did you know that’s what happened to the first Knowledge Is Power Program (KIPP) class? I’m not making this up:

The first year went well. They doubled the number of students passing the state tests. But they were denied permission to expand the program at Garcia.

KIPP is now one of the most successful charters out there, and it’s coming to St. Louis this year.

If this doesn’t make people reconsider teachers’ good ideas that don’t have research (yet) behind them, I don’t know what will.

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